讓時間關係一目了然

一張圖，
理清時態。

可列印的英文時態表，比較現在、過去、未來的四種形式，附結構、例句與課程連結。

先選時間，再選視角。

一般式表達事實或完整事件；進行式強調過程；完成式從參照點回看；完成進行式突出截至參照點的持續過程。每個格子都連到完整課程。

小螢幕可左右滑動查看完整表格。

英文時態總覽表：12 種基本形式與過去未來
形式	現在	過去	未來
一般	Present simple`subject + base verb / verb-s`She takes the train.查看課程	Past simple`subject + past verb`We booked a table.查看課程	Future simple: will`subject + will + base verb`I will send it tonight.查看課程
進行	Present continuous`subject + am/is/are + verb-ing`I am reading the instructions.查看課程	Past continuous`subject + was/were + verb-ing`I was cooking dinner.查看課程	Future continuous`subject + will be + verb-ing`We will be travelling at noon.查看課程
完成	Present perfect`subject + have/has + past participle`She has sent the report.查看課程	Past perfect`subject + had + past participle`The meeting had started.查看課程	Future perfect`subject + will have + past participle`We will have submitted the form by noon.查看課程
完成進行	Present perfect continuous`subject + have/has been + verb-ing`She has been studying all morning.查看課程	Past perfect continuous`subject + had been + verb-ing`We had been walking for hours.查看課程	Future perfect continuous`subject + will have been + verb-ing`I will have been studying for two hours by six.查看課程

再加一個時間視角

有些教學框架加入過去未來，形成 16 種形式。would 也能表達條件、請求與過去習慣，還要看上下文。

would + base verb

She said she would call.

would be + verb-ing

She said she would be working at six.

would have + past participle

She said she would have finished by six.

would have been + verb-ing

She said she would have been working for eight hours by six.